How
does a radiant floor heating
system work? When a house
calls for heat, warm water is circulated
through hundreds of feet of plastic
tubing embedded in a slab floor.
By utilizing the thermal performance
of the concrete, heat is distributed
evenly across the floor. When the
wall thermostat says the house is
warm, the water circulating pump
is shut off.
What heat sources are used? One
advantage of radiant heat is that you
have several options when selecting the
heat source. The water being pumped through
the floor is between 80° and 130° F.
This low temperature requirement makes
the system suitable to virtually any
heat source: wood, gas, geothermal or
solar, depending on the building's design
and location as well as the owner's lifestyle.
What are the cost benefits of
operating a H.R.F. system?
Studies show that a hydronic
radiant floor (H.R.F.) system, compared
to a conventional heating system, will
save the consumer between 20% and 40%
per month on heating bills. With H.R.F.
heating, you have reduced infiltration
losses, reduced stratification, reduced
distribution losses and reduced parasitic
energy losses.
What are some other advantages
of radiant heat?
The main advantage is comfort.
With radiant heat, the heat is near the
floor where you need it. There is very
little stratification of air temperature.
The floor and ceiling temperatures will
vary only 1 or 2 degrees Fahrenheit.
Unlike
forced air and wood heat systems,
there are no drafts with radiant heat,
so average room temperatures can be decreased
by 3 degrees to 6 degrees Fahrenheit.
Reducing air movement in a room also
reduces dust particle movement, resulting
in a cleaner and healthier living space.
The moisture content of rooms is more
stable, because the air is not dehumidified.
Quiet operation is another benefit of
a hydronic radiant floor. You do not
hear fan or blower motors.
Except for the wall thermostat, there
is no sign of the heating system. There
are no baseboard units along walls, no
warm-air registers and no cold-air returns.
In addition to being more aesthetically
pleasing, the owner is not hampered with
placement of furniture. |